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CSAT PRELIMS General Studies Paper 1

 UPSC: Civil Service Prelims 2011 General Studies (Paper - 1) 1.) Biodiversity forms the basis for human existence in the following ways : 1. Soil formation 2. Prevention of soil erosion 3. Recycling of waste 4. Pollination of crops Select the correct answer using the codes given below: (a.) 1, 2 and 3 only (b.) 2, 3 and 4 only (c.) 1 and 4 only (d.) 1, 2, 3 and 4 Ans. d (2.) Aspartame is an artificial sweetener sold in the market. It consists of amino acids and provides calories like other amino acids. Yet, it is used as a low-calorie sweetening agent in food items. What is the basis of this use? (a.) Aspartame is as sweet as table sugar, but unlike table sugar, it is not readily oxidized in human body due to lack of requisite enzymes (b.)When aspartame is used in food processing, the sweet taste remains, but it becomes resistant to oxidation (c.) Aspartame is as sweet as sugar, but after ingestion into the body, it is converted into metabolites that yield no calories (d

General Studies paper 1 continued

(51.) An artificial satellite orbiting around the Earth does not fall down. This is so because the attraction Of Earth (a.) does not exist at such distance (b.) is neutralized by the attraction of the moon (c.) provides the necessary speed for its steady motion (d.) provides the necessary acceleration for its motion Ans. c (52.) In the context of Indian economy, consider the following statements : 1. The growth rate of GDP has steadily increased in the last five years. 2. The growth rate in per capita income has steadily increased in the last five years. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a.) 1 only (b.) 2 only (c.) Both 1 and 2 (d.) Neither 1 nor 2 Ans. b (53.) In India, which of the following have the highest share in the disbursement of credit to agriculture and allied activities? (a.) Commercial Banks (b.) Cooperative Banks (c.) Regional Rural Banks (d.) Microfinance Institutions Ans. a (54.) Which of the following can aid in furthering the Gover